The 2019 Dodge Charger 3.6L, powered by the renowned Pentastar V6 engine, is a popular choice for drivers seeking a blend of performance, style, and reliability. To ensure this powerful sedan continues to run smoothly and efficiently for years to come, understanding its specific oil capacity and recommended oil type is paramount. Proper engine lubrication is the lifeblood of any vehicle, and for the 2019 Charger 3.6L, adhering to the manufacturer’s specifications is not just a suggestion, but a critical maintenance practice that impacts everything from engine longevity to fuel efficiency.
This article delves into the precise requirements for your 2019 Dodge Charger 3.6L’s engine oil, providing essential information to help you maintain your vehicle in top condition.
Understanding Your 2019 Dodge Charger 3.6L Pentastar Engine
The 3.6-liter Pentastar V6 engine is a workhorse for FCA (now Stellantis) vehicles, known for its robust design, strong power delivery, and relatively good fuel economy. In the 2019 Dodge Charger, this engine delivers a compelling 292 horsepower, offering a responsive and enjoyable driving experience. Given its sophisticated design and reliance on precise tolerances, the type and volume of engine oil it receives directly influences its performance, protection against wear, and overall lifespan. Using the correct oil ensures that critical components are properly lubricated, heat is dissipated effectively, and harmful deposits are minimized.
Oil Capacity for Your 2019 Dodge Charger 3.6L
When it comes to oil changes, knowing the exact capacity is crucial to prevent both underfilling and overfilling, both of which can lead to significant engine issues. For the 2019 Dodge Charger equipped with the 3.6L Pentastar V6 engine, the standard oil capacity is 6 quarts (or approximately 5.7 liters).
It’s important to note that this capacity includes the oil filter. When performing an oil change, you should always replace the oil filter along with the old oil. After draining the old oil and installing a new filter, add the recommended 6 quarts. However, always double-check the oil level using your dipstick after adding the oil, running the engine for a few minutes, and then letting it sit for a few more minutes to allow the oil to settle. This ensures you’ve reached the optimal fill line without exceeding it. Overfilling can cause aeration of the oil, leading to reduced lubrication and potential damage to seals, while underfilling can result in insufficient lubrication and overheating.
Recommended Oil Type for the 2019 Dodge Charger 3.6L Pentastar
Beyond capacity, the type of oil you use is equally important. The manufacturer specifies particular oil viscosity and quality standards to ensure optimal engine performance and protection. For the 2019 Dodge Charger 3.6L Pentastar engine, the recommended oil type is SAE 5W-20 Full Synthetic engine oil.
Here’s a breakdown of what that means:
SAE 5W-20: This refers to the oil’s viscosity.
“5W” indicates the oil’s viscosity at cold temperatures (Winter). A lower number means the oil is thinner at cold temperatures, allowing for easier starting and quicker lubrication of engine components during cold starts.
“20” indicates the oil’s viscosity at normal operating temperatures. This ensures adequate film strength to protect engine parts when hot.
Full Synthetic: This is a crucial specification. Full synthetic oils are engineered in a lab to have more uniform molecules and fewer impurities than conventional or synthetic blend oils. For the Pentastar engine, full synthetic oil offers superior benefits, including:
Enhanced Temperature Stability: Better performance in both extreme cold and hot conditions.
Superior Wear Protection: Reduces friction and wear on critical engine components.
Cleaner Engine: Resists sludge and deposit formation, keeping the engine cleaner over time.
Longer Oil Change Intervals: Allows for extended drain intervals, often aligned with the vehicle’s oil life monitoring system.
* Chrysler Material Standard MS-6395: In addition to the viscosity and synthetic requirement, the oil must meet specific material standards set by Chrysler (now Stellantis). Look for oils that explicitly state compliance with Chrysler MS-6395 on their labeling. This certification ensures the oil has passed rigorous tests for performance and compatibility with your engine’s materials and design.
Leading brands like Pennzoil Ultra Platinum, Quaker State Ultimate Durability, and Mobil 1 typically offer 5W-20 full synthetic oils that meet the MS-6395 standard. Always check the product label to confirm these specifications.
Why Proper Oil Maintenance Matters for Your Charger
Adhering to these oil specifications is not merely about following rules; it’s about protecting a significant investment and ensuring your driving pleasure.
1. Engine Longevity: The correct oil lubricates moving parts, minimizing friction and wear, which directly translates to a longer lifespan for your engine.
2. Optimal Performance: A properly lubricated engine runs more smoothly and efficiently, maintaining its factory-rated horsepower and torque.
3. Fuel Efficiency: Reduced friction within the engine contributes to better fuel economy, saving you money at the pump.
4. Preventative Maintenance: Regular oil changes with the right type of oil prevent the buildup of harmful sludge and deposits, avoiding costly repairs down the line.
5. Warranty Protection: Using the specified oil and following recommended maintenance schedules is often a requirement to maintain your vehicle’s factory warranty.
Checking and Changing Your Engine Oil
It’s recommended to check your engine oil level regularly, ideally once a month or before a long trip.
1. Park your Charger on a flat surface.
2. Ensure the engine is warm but has been off for about 5-10 minutes to allow oil to drain back into the pan.
3. Locate and pull out the yellow dipstick, wipe it clean, reinsert it fully, and then pull it out again to read the level.
4. The oil level should be between the “MIN” and “MAX” marks. If it’s low, add oil gradually until it reaches the correct level.
For oil changes, the 2019 Dodge Charger 3.6L typically has an oil change interval of 10,000 miles or 12 months, whichever comes first, or as indicated by the vehicle’s oil life monitoring system. It’s always best to consult your owner’s manual or rely on the vehicle’s onboard system, which calculates the optimal change interval based on your driving conditions. When changing the oil, always use a new, high-quality oil filter designed for your specific engine.
Conclusion
Maintaining your 2019 Dodge Charger 3.6L with the correct oil capacity and type is a straightforward yet critical aspect of vehicle ownership. By using 6 quarts of SAE 5W-20 Full Synthetic engine oil that meets the Chrysler MS-6395 standard, and by adhering to recommended change intervals, you’re investing in the health and longevity of your powerful Pentastar engine. This diligence ensures your Charger continues to deliver reliable performance, keeping you on the road and enjoying every drive with confidence.
Source:
2019 Dodge Charger Owner’s Manual