The 2017 F-350 oil capacity and type are critical details for any owner looking to maintain their heavy-duty truck’s optimal performance and longevity. As a powerhouse in the Super Duty lineup, the 2017 F-350 is renowned for its towing and hauling capabilities, whether for commercial work or serious recreation. Proper lubrication is the lifeblood of its robust engines, ensuring smooth operation, preventing premature wear, and maximizing fuel efficiency. Understanding the exact specifications for your truck’s engine is not just good practice; it’s essential for avoiding costly repairs down the road.
The 2017 model year offered two formidable engine options for the F-350, each with distinct oil requirements tailored to its specific design and operational demands: a gasoline V8 and a powerful turbodiesel V8.
Engine Options for the 2017 Ford F-350
Before diving into the specifics, it’s important to identify which engine your 2017 F-350 is equipped with. This information is usually found on a decal under the hood, in your owner’s manual, or by checking your vehicle’s VIN.
1. 6.2L SOHC V8 Gasoline Engine: Known for its reliability and strong gasoline performance.
2. 6.7L Power Stroke V8 Turbo Diesel Engine: A beast designed for extreme torque and heavy-duty tasks, requiring specialized diesel engine oil.
Let’s break down the oil specifications for each.
6.2L SOHC V8 Gasoline Engine: Oil Capacity and Type
The 6.2L V8 gasoline engine, often referred to as the “Boss” engine, is a workhorse known for its durability in Super Duty applications. Getting its oil right is key to its long service life.
Oil Capacity: The 2017 F-350 equipped with the 6.2L V8 gasoline engine typically requires 7.0 quarts (6.6 liters) of engine oil, including a new filter. It’s always a good idea to confirm this by checking your dipstick after filling, ensuring the level is within the recommended range.
Oil Type: Ford specifies SAE 5W-20 Premium Synthetic Blend Motor Oil for the 6.2L V8. It must meet Ford specification WSS-M2C945-A and be certified by the American Petroleum Institute (API) with the “Starburst” mark, indicating it meets the current API SN PLUS or later service classification.
Viscosity (5W-20): This weight ensures excellent cold-start flow for quick lubrication in colder temperatures (the “5W”) and maintains appropriate viscosity at higher operating temperatures (the “20”) to protect engine components.
Synthetic Blend: A synthetic blend offers improved performance and protection over conventional oil, especially under the varying loads and temperatures experienced by a heavy-duty truck.
Using the correct 5W-20 oil ensures the variable cam timing (VCT) system operates correctly and that all engine components receive optimal lubrication without excessive drag, contributing to both performance and fuel economy.
6.7L Power Stroke V8 Turbo Diesel Engine: Oil Capacity and Type
The 6.7L Power Stroke V8 Turbo Diesel is a highly advanced and powerful engine engineered for relentless work. Its sophisticated design, high compression ratios, and turbocharging demand a very specific type and quantity of oil.
Oil Capacity: For the 2017 F-350 with the 6.7L Power Stroke diesel engine, the oil capacity is significantly larger, typically requiring 13.0 quarts (12.3 liters) of engine oil, including a new filter. The larger capacity helps dissipate heat and extends the oil’s useful life in a demanding diesel environment.
Oil Type: Ford specifies SAE 10W-30 Premium Diesel Motor Oil for the 6.7L Power Stroke. It’s crucial that this oil meets Ford specification WSS-M2C171-F1 and is certified by the API with the CK-4 service category. Prior to CK-4, CJ-4 was the standard, but CK-4 offers improved protection against oxidation, shear stability, and aeration.
Viscosity (10W-30): This viscosity is formulated to handle the extreme pressures and temperatures of a diesel engine. It provides excellent flow in moderate cold (the “10W”) and maintains robust protection at high operating temperatures (the “30”).
API CK-4: This designation is paramount for modern diesel engines, particularly those with exhaust aftertreatment systems like the Diesel Particulate Filter (DPF). CK-4 oils are designed to protect these systems, reduce soot formation, and withstand the extreme conditions inside a diesel engine. Using non-CK-4 or incorrect oil can lead to DPF clogging, reduced performance, and costly repairs.
Synthetic or Conventional: While conventional 10W-30 CK-4 oil is acceptable, many owners opt for a full synthetic 10W-30 CK-4 oil for enhanced performance, better cold-weather starting, and extended protection under heavy loads.
Understanding Your 2017 F-350 Oil Capacity and Type: Key Considerations
Knowing the exact oil capacity and type for your 2017 F-350 is only half the battle. Here are some additional considerations to ensure your truck remains in top shape:
The Importance of Using the Right Oil: Using the wrong oil viscosity can lead to increased engine wear, reduced fuel economy, and potential engine damage. Using oil that doesn’t meet the specified API or Ford WSS standards can compromise lubrication, damage emissions systems (especially in diesels), and even void your warranty. Always prioritize the manufacturer’s recommendations.
Checking Your Oil Level: Regularly checking your engine oil level is crucial. Park your truck on a level surface, allow the engine to cool for at least 15-20 minutes, then pull the dipstick, wipe it clean, reinsert it fully, and pull it out again to read the level. It should be between the “MIN” and “MAX” marks. Top off as needed, using the correct oil type.
Oil Change Intervals: For the 2017 F-350, Ford generally recommends oil changes every 7,500 to 10,000 miles or every 6-12 months for gasoline engines, depending on driving conditions. For the 6.7L Power Stroke diesel, intervals can range from 7,500 to 15,000 miles or 6-12 months, again, heavily influenced by usage (e.g., heavy towing, idling, dusty conditions). Always consult your owner’s manual for the exact recommended schedule based on your specific usage patterns (normal vs. severe duty).
Oil Filter: Always replace the oil filter whenever you change the engine oil. Use a high-quality filter designed for your specific F-350 engine to ensure proper filtration and flow.
DIY vs. Professional Oil Change
Changing the oil on a 2017 F-350, especially the diesel, can be a substantial task due to the large oil capacities and the need for proper disposal of a significant amount of used oil. While many owners are capable of performing DIY oil changes, consider these factors:
Tools and Equipment: You’ll need appropriate wrenches, a large drain pan, and potentially a specialized filter wrench. For the diesel, the sheer volume of oil requires a large capacity drain pan.
Disposal: Used engine oil is a hazardous waste. Ensure you have a plan for responsible disposal at a certified recycling center or auto parts store.
Expertise: If you’re unsure about any step, or prefer the convenience and peace of mind, a certified Ford service center or reputable independent mechanic is an excellent choice. They have the right tools, knowledge, and can perform a multi-point inspection at the same time.
Conclusion
Maintaining your 2017 Ford F-350 with the correct oil capacity and type is fundamental to its performance, reliability, and longevity. Whether you have the 6.2L gasoline or the 6.7L Power Stroke diesel, adhering to Ford’s specifications for viscosity, API service category, and change intervals will protect your investment and keep your Super Duty truck running strong for years to come. Always refer to your truck’s owner’s manual for the most accurate and up-to-date information specific to your vehicle.
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Sources:
Ford F-350 Owner’s Manual (2017)
Reputable Automotive Resources and Industry Standards (API, SAE)